Which population is most affected by asthma?

Children, particularly those with a family history of asthma or allergies, are the population most affected by asthma. This susceptibility is largely due to the developmental aspects of their immune systems and airways. Asthma typically begins in childhood, and children with a family history often have a genetic predisposition that increases their risk. Environmental factors, such as exposure to allergens (like pollen, mold, and pet dander) and irritants (such as smoke and pollution), can further exacerbate asthma symptoms in this age group.

Moreover, young children may face more severe consequences from asthma due to their smaller airway size, which can lead to more pronounced airway obstruction in response to triggers. The interplay between genetic and environmental factors makes this group particularly vulnerable, highlighting the importance of early intervention and education in managing asthma effectively. Understanding this demographic's needs is crucial for developing strategies for control and management of asthma as they grow.